General Surgery
General surgery is a specialized medical field focusing on surgical interventions related to vital areas of the human body, including the gastrointestinal tract, endocrine system, liver, colon, and more. Standard procedures performed by general surgeons encompass appendix and gallbladder removals, thyroidectomies, colonoscopies, hernia repairs, and bariatric surgeries.
A general surgeon is a highly trained medical professional proficient in diagnosing and managing patient care throughout the entire surgical process – from preoperative assessment to the operation itself and postoperative care. This expertise requires a comprehensive understanding of anatomy, emergency and intensive care, immunology, nutrition, metabolism, physiology, pathology, shock and resuscitation, and wound healing. General surgeons collaborate with a surgical team that includes an anesthesiologist, surgical technicians, and nurses.
Given their diverse patient base and the wide range of disorders they address, general surgeons are well-equipped to meet unique medical needs. They possess extensive knowledge across nine primary surgical areas:
1. Head and neck
2. Digestive tract
3. Abdomen and its contents
4. Blood vessels and heart
5. Skin and soft tissue, including the breasts
6. Endocrine system
7. Surgical treatment of cancer and trauma management
8. Supervision of critically ill patients with surgical requirements
9. Understanding of related disciplines such as anatomy, physiology, epidemiology, pathology, and clinical care domains, including infection management, fluid and electrolyte administration, transfusion, coagulation issues, minimally invasive procedures (e.g., colonoscopy), radiologic imaging, and pain management.
General surgery also embraces minimally invasive techniques like laparoscopy, which involves smaller tools and cameras to perform surgeries with smaller incisions. General surgeons, with their broad understanding of various disorders, play a crucial role in advising patients on the necessity and type of surgery required.
Aksha Hospitals’ Department of General Surgery boasts an exceptional faculty, serving as the cornerstone of the department’s commitment to providing cutting-edge surgical care. Specializing in Laparoscopic and robotic surgeries, also known as minimally invasive or key-hole surgery, our department excels in offering advanced therapies in gynecology, gastroenterology, and urology. These refined techniques contribute to swift patient recovery with minimal tissue damage, reduced blood loss, lower infection risks, and consequently, diminished pain and distress.
Our general surgery team is dedicated to ensuring total patient safety and satisfaction by incorporating the latest diagnostic and surgical strategies. The department extends its services to patients dealing with skin, soft tissue, breast, hernia, trauma, and other related disorders, providing thorough surveillance and care.
Surgery, as a medical specialty, involves operative procedures to examine and treat pathological disorders, aiming to improve physical function or appearance. At the Department of General Surgery, pre-operative and post-operative care are seamlessly integrated. Our surgeons undergo rigorous training, ensuring their skills align with the highest standards. Working closely with other healthcare professionals, our general surgeons provide timely interventions, leveraging their clinical knowledge and technical expertise to handle even the most uncommon and complex operations.
The General Surgery Department at Aksha Hospitals offers high-quality surgeries at reasonable costs, boasting highly experienced surgeons proficient in various procedures. We prioritize emergency supervision for both traumatic and non-traumatic emergencies, available round the clock. Committed to utilizing cutting-edge surgical technology, our hospital focuses on consistently enhancing patient outcomes, reducing recovery time, and improving overall patient safety.
Our primary consultants are devoted to patient care and possess extensive knowledge. The department stands out with its excellently trained and experienced staff, offering advanced laparoscopic techniques, stapler systems, proctology services, breast clinics, trauma care, hepato-biliary surgery, bariatric surgery, and more.
When consulting a general surgeon, a thorough analysis is conducted to determine whether surgery is the appropriate course of action for your condition. In non-emergency situations, the medical professional will recommend surgery based on a comprehensive evaluation of your medical history and various diagnostic tests, including blood tests, X-rays, MRI, CT scans, electrocardiograms (ECG or EKG), and other relevant laboratory work.
Blood Tests: These tests allow physicians to screen for specific disorders, assess organ function, and monitor the effectiveness of treatments.
X-Rays: This imaging technique captures internal body images, commonly used for detecting fractures, identifying pneumonia, and conducting mammograms to screen for breast cancer.
MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): This scan employs powerful magnetic fields and radio waves to create detailed images of various body parts, aiding in the diagnosis of conditions affecting the brain, spinal cord, bones, joints, heart, blood vessels, internal organs, and more.
CT Scan (Computerized Tomography): This scan combines X-ray images from multiple angles to produce cross-sectional pictures of blood vessels, bones, and soft tissues. CT scans offer more detailed information than plain X-rays, making them useful for quickly assessing internal injuries or trauma and planning medical, surgical, or radiation therapy.
Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG): A painless and straightforward test that measures the heart’s electrical activity. It helps identify irregularities in heart function, guiding physicians in diagnosing heart problems and determining appropriate treatment.
Various other laboratory tests may be conducted as needed based on individual cases.
These diagnostic procedures play a crucial role in accurately diagnosing conditions, planning treatments, and assessing the effectiveness of previous interventions. The information obtained from these tests guides the general surgeon in recommending suitable surgical interventions for optimal patient care.
Explore a range of general surgery treatments that address various medical conditions with precision and care:
Ambulatory Phlebectomy:
Ambulatory phlebectomy targets varicose veins resistant to other treatments like VNUS Closure, stripping, or sclerotherapy.
This procedure involves the removal of varicose veins through small incisions in the leg, taking approximately 15-60 minutes based on the number of veins treated.
Breast Biopsy:
A crucial medical procedure where a sample of breast tissue is taken and sent for laboratory testing.
Breast biopsy is instrumental in determining whether a suspicious lump or area in the breast is cancerous or benign.
Colon Cancer Surgery:
Surgical removal of colon and rectal tumors is a common approach to treating most cases of colon and rectal cancers.
Regular screening colonoscopy aids in early detection, significantly improving the cure rate for colon cancer.
Ultrasound:
Employed for diverse purposes, including breast disease, thyroid evaluations, vascular disease assessments, lymph node evaluations, and examinations for potential fluid accumulations beneath the skin.
Lung Surgery:
Addresses both malignant and benign lung conditions.
Utilizes minimally invasive thoracoscopy for specific lung treatments, ensuring a streamlined approach.
Sclerotherapy:
Involves the injection of a solution into veins to induce their complete closure.
Advanced ultrasound-guided sclerotherapy is now available, targeting deeper veins contributing to varicose veins that may not be visible externally.
These advanced general surgery treatments offer effective solutions for conditions such as varicose veins, breast abnormalities, colon cancer, and lung diseases. The integration of cutting-edge techniques, like ultrasound guidance in sclerotherapy, enhances precision and outcomes for patients seeking these procedures.
